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Keisho X

事業承継 · Business succession

Japanese succession, clearly explained for foreign buyers.

Practical, data-backed English intelligence on Japan’s ownership cliff — without marketplace hype or empty promises.

Advisor or local practitioner? Partnership overview

Handshake in a Japanese woodworking workshop — succession from longtime owners to a new operator

The market

The succession gap is structural — and already here

Millions of Japanese SME owners are past retirement age. Roughly half have no identified successor. That ownership cliff is the story Keisho X exists to explain.

The succession gap
~2.5M
SME owners the SME Agency projected would be 70 or older by around 2025
Without successors
~Half
of that cohort had no identified successor, in the same 2017 estimate
Our lens
Kansai+
Regional depth in Kyoto/Osaka with national coverage

Start here

All guides
Japanese and foreign professionals exchanging documents in a Tokyo office with Tokyo Tower in the background

Policy & Ecosystem 6 min

FEFTA, Visas, and Foreign Ownership Practicalities in Japan

The regulatory layer for foreign buyers of Japanese businesses: how FEFTA notification actually works, which sectors are designated, the Business Manager visa path, banking and guarantee hurdles, and sequencing that keeps deals on track.

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Japanese owner, advisor, and foreign buyer reviewing financial statements and earnings multiples in a Tokyo office

Valuation & Economics 6 min

Valuation Reality in Japanese Succession Deals

What Japanese SMEs actually sell for in succession deals: the net-asset-plus-goodwill convention, realistic earnings multiples, why reported profit misleads, and how deal structure changes the real price.

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Japanese SME owner and foreign buyer shaking hands across a conference table in a Tokyo high-rise, with advisors looking on

Foreign Buyer Lens 8 min

The Complete Foreign Buyer's Guide to Japanese SME Succession

How Japanese business succession (jigyo shokei) actually works for foreign buyers: the market reality, the process from thesis to close, realistic timelines, and the mistakes that end deals before they begin.

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Why this exists

Most English coverage of Japanese M&A is either hype or noise

Not a marketplace

We explain how the ecosystem — platforms, government succession centers, regional banks, and advisors — actually works, and how foreign buyers can navigate it with clearer expectations.

Practical over theoretical

Specific numbers, real process maps, honest limitations. Valuation ranges that reflect what actually closes, not what gets written about.

A path to real conversations

Authority content first, selective local partnerships second, facilitated deal flow only where trust is earned. Our model is explained transparently on the About page.

Weekly Brief

Latest from the Weekly Brief

All briefings
Empty traditional Japanese meeting room in soft morning light, with a long wooden table, plain folders and an iron teapot with two cups, tiled roofs beyond the window

Ecosystem Watch 6 min

Japan Plans an Exam and a Public Register for SME M&A Advisers. What It Means for Buyers

Japan's SME Agency is building a qualification for the brokers and advisers who sell small companies: a national exam, a public register of people who pass, and removal for ethics breaches, with the aim of putting it into law. Complaints to its information desk, adviser fees on small deals, and what changes for foreign buyers.

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Low wooden table in a quiet Japanese family company office, with a closed document folder, a company seal case, a calculator and a cup of tea, soft afternoon light through shoji screens

Policy Watch 7 min

Japan's Succession Tax Break Is Up for a "Fundamental Review". What It Means for Buyers

The special measure that lets family successors defer all gift and inheritance tax on company shares expires in 2027. On 9 October the Finance Ministry and the SME Agency put their evidence before a government tax panel, and METI is asking for a fundamental review. What the data says, what is undecided, and why it matters to outside buyers.

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Quiet wooden desk by a window in a small Kyoto office, with a leather notebook and fountain pen, a cup of green tea, a tray of blank business cards and a small plant, tiled rooftops soft in the morning light outside

Keisho X Update 6 min

Put Your Buyer Profile in Front of Japan's Sell-Side Advisers

Keisho X has opened a free, vetted register for foreign buyers of Japanese small businesses. Tell us what you'd buy in a minute or two, and, only if you choose, we share your profile with Japanese M&A advisers we have vetted. Here is what you give, what you get, and what you control.

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Japan Succession Brief · Buyer register

The intelligence serious buyers forward to colleagues

Policy changes, market data, and ground-level observations on Japanese SME succession, in your inbox as each brief publishes. Buyers can also join our vetted register for Japanese sell-side advisers.

Step 1 of 3 · under a minute · free. We confirm your email before anything is sent, and nothing is shared without your say-so. See our Privacy Policy.

Contact

Exploring Japanese succession seriously?

If you're a qualified buyer or an advisor with aligned interests, we read every inquiry personally and reply within two business days.

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